1.
Berry, J. W. Cross-cultural psychology: research and applications. (Cambridge University Press, 2011).
2.
Bond, M. H. et al. Culture-level dimensions of social axioms and their correlates across 41 Cultures. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 35, 548–570 (2004).
3.
Cohen, A. B. Many forms of culture. American Psychologist 64, 194–204 (2009).
4.
Fincher, C. L., Thornhill, R., Murray, D. R. & Schaller, M. Pathogen prevalence predicts human cross-cultural variability in individualism/collectivism. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 275, 1279–1285 (2008).
5.
Gelfand, M. J. et al. Differences between tight and loose cultures: a 33-nation study. Science 332, 1100–1104 (2011).
6.
Greenfield, P. M. Linking social change and developmental change: shifting pathways of human development. Developmental Psychology 45, 401–418 (2009).
7.
Oishi, S. & Graham, J. Social ecology: lost and found in psychological science. Perspectives on Psychological Science 5, 356–377 (2010).
8.
Schwartz, S. H. & Bardi, A. Value hierarchies across cultures: taking a similarities perspective. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 32, 268–290 (2001).
9.
Segall, M. H., Lonner, W. J. & Berry, J. W. Cross-cultural psychology as a scholarly discipline: On the flowering of culture in behavioral research. American Psychologist 53, 1101–1110 (1998).
10.
Talhelm, T. et al. Large-scale psychological differences within China explained by rice versus wheat agriculture. Science 344, 603–608 (9AD).
11.
Cohen, D. & Gunz, A. As Seen by the Other … : Perspectives on the Self in the Memories and Emotional Perceptions of Easterners and Westerners. Psychological Science 13, 55–59 (2002).
12.
Falk, C. F. & Heine, S. J. What Is implicit self-esteem, and does it vary across cultures? Personality and Social Psychology Review 19, 177–198 (2014).
13.
Heine, S. J. Self as cultural product: an examination of East Asian and North American selves. Journal of Personality 69, 881–905 (2001).
14.
Kagitçibasi, Ç. The Autonomous-Relational Self. European Psychologist 1, 180–186 (1996).
15.
Kanagawa, C., Cross, S. E. & Markus, H. R. ‘Who am I?’ The cultural psychology of the conceptual self. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 27, 90–103 (2001).
16.
Lee, H. I., Leung, A. K. & Kim, Y.-H. Unpacking East-West Differences in the Extent of Self-Enhancement from the Perspective of Face versus Dignity Culture. Social and Personality Psychology Compass 8, 314–327 (2014).
17.
Markus, H. R. & Kitayama, S. Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychological Review 98, 224–253 (1991).
18.
Suh, E. M. Culture, identity consistency, and subjective well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 83, 1378–1391 (2002).
19.
Tafarodi, R. W., Lo, C., Yamaguchi, S., Lee, W. W.-S. & Katsura, H. The inner self in three countries. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 35, 97–117 (2004).
20.
Matsumoto, D. Culture and self: an empirical assessment of Markus and Kitayama’s theory of independent and interdependent self-construals. Asian Journal of Social Psychology 2, 289–310 (1999).
21.
Ishii, K., Reyes, J. A. & Kitayama, S. Spontaneous Attention to Word Content Versus Emotional Tone. Psychological Science 14, 39–46 (2003).
22.
Ji, L.-J., Nisbett, R. E. & Su, Y. Culture, change, and prediction. Psychological Science 12, 450–456 (2001).
23.
Kitayama, S., Ishii, K., Imada, T., Takemura, K. & Ramaswamy, J. Voluntary settlement and the spirit of independence: Evidence from Japan’s ‘northern frontier.’ Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 91, 369–384 (2006).
24.
Masuda, T. & Nisbett, R. E. Attending holistically versus analytically: comparing the context sensitivity of Japanese and Americans. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 81, 922–934 (2001).
25.
Miyamoto, Y., Nisbett, R. E. & Masuda, T. Culture and the Physical Environment: Holistic Versus Analytic Perceptual Affordances. Psychological Science 17, 113–119 (2006).
26.
Morris, M. W. & Peng, K. Culture and cause: American and Chinese attributions for social and physical events. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 67, 949–971 (1994).
27.
Peng, K. & Nisbett, R. E. Culture, dialectics, and reasoning about contradiction. American Psychologist 54, 741–754 (1999).
28.
Uskul, A. K., Kitayama, S. & Nisbett, R. E. Ecocultural basis of cognition: farmers and fishermen are more holistic than herders. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105, 8552–8556 (2008).
29.
García, C., Rivera, N. & Greenfield, P. M. The decline of cooperation, the rise of competition: developmental effects of long-term social change in Mexico. International Journal of Psychology 50, 6–11 (2015).
30.
Heine, S. J. et al. Divergent consequences of success and failure in Japan and North America: an investigation of self-improving motivations and malleable selves. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 81, 599–615 (2001).
31.
Heine, S. J., Lehman, D. R., Markus, H. R. & Kitayama, S. Is there a universal need for positive self-regard? Psychological Review 106, 766–794 (1999).
32.
Hoshino-Browne, E. et al. On the cultural guises of cognitive dissonance: The case of Easterners and Westerners. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 89, 294–310 (2005).
33.
Iyengar, S. S. & Lepper, M. R. Rethinking the value of choice: A cultural perspective on intrinsic motivation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 76, 349–366 (1999).
34.
Kim, H. & Markus, H. R. Deviance or uniqueness, harmony or conformity? A cultural analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 77, 785–800 (1999).
35.
Lockwood, P., Marshall, T. C. & Sadler, P. Promoting success or preventing failure: cultural differences in motivation by positive and negative role models. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 31, 379–392 (2005).
36.
Elliot, A. J. & Dweck, C. S. Handbook of competence and motivation. (Guilford Press, 2005).
37.
Morling, B., Kitayama, S. & Miyamoto, Y. Cultural Practices Emphasize Influence in the United States and Adjustment in Japan. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 28, 311–323 (2002).
38.
Stevenson, H., Chen, C. & Lee, S. Mathematics achievement of Chinese, Japanese, and American children: ten years later. Science 259, 53–58 (1993).
39.
Ekman, P. & Friesen, W. V. Constants across cultures in the face and emotion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 17, 124–129 (1971).
40.
Imada, T. & Ellsworth, P. C. Proud Americans and lucky Japanese: Cultural differences in appraisal and corresponding emotion. Emotion 11, 329–345 (2011).
41.
Kitayama, S., Mesquita, B. & Karasawa, M. Cultural affordances and emotional experience: socially engaging and disengaging emotions in Japan and the United States. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 91, 890–903 (2006).
42.
Marsh, A. A., Elfenbein, H. A. & Ambady, N. Nonverbal "Accents”. Psychological Science 14, 373–376 (2003).
43.
Masuda, T. et al. Placing the face in context: Cultural differences in the perception of facial emotion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 94, 365–381 (2008).
44.
Mesquita, B., Boiger, M. & De Leersnyder, J. The cultural construction of emotions. Current Opinion in Psychology 8, 31–36 (2016).
45.
Mosquera, P. M. R., Manstead, A. S. R. & Fischer, A. H. The role of honor-related values in the elicitation, experience, and communication of pride, shame, and anger: Spain and the Netherlands compared. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 26, 833–844 (2000).
46.
Tsai, J. L., Louie, J. Y., Chen, E. E. & Uchida, Y. Learning What Feelings to Desire: Socialization of Ideal Affect Through Children’s Storybooks. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 33, 17–30 (2007).
47.
Haidt, J., Koller, S. H. & Dias, M. G. Affect, culture, and morality, or is it wrong to eat your dog? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 65, 613–628 (1993).
48.
Cuddy, A. J. C. et al. Men as cultural ideals: Cultural values moderate gender stereotype content. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 109, 622–635 (2015).
49.
Dasgupta, S. D. Gender roles and cultural continuity in the asian Indian immigrant community in the U.S. Sex Roles 38, 953–974 (1998).
50.
Dion, K. K. & Dion, K. L. Gender, immigrant generation, and ethnocultural Identity. Sex Roles 50, 347–355 (2004).
51.
Eastwick, P. W. et al. Is Traditional Gender Ideology Associated with Sex-Typed Mate Preferences? A Test in Nine Nations. Sex Roles 54, 603–614 (2006).
52.
Mantell, J. et al. Gender norms in South Africa: implications for HIV and pregnancy prevention among African and Indian women students at a South African tertiary institution. Culture, Health & Sexuality 11, 139–157 (2009).
53.
Tan, Y., Shaw, P., Cheng, H. & Kim, K. K. The Construction of Masculinity: A Cross-Cultural Analysis of Men’s Lifestyle Magazine Advertisements. Sex Roles 69, 237–249 (2013).
54.
Turetgen, I. Ö., Unsal, P. & Erdem, I. The effects of sex, gender role, and personality traits on leader emergence: does culture make a difference? Small Group Research 39, 588–615 (2008).
55.
Wood, W. & Eagly, A. H. A cross-cultural analysis of the behavior of women and men: Implications for the origins of sex differences. Psychological Bulletin 128, 699–727 (2002).
56.
Yim, J. Y. & Mahalingam, R. Culture, masculinity, and psychological well-being in Punjab, India. Sex Roles 55, 715–724 (2006).
57.
Imada, T., Carlson, S. M. & Itakura, S. East-West cultural differences in context-sensitivity are evident in early childhood. Developmental Science 16, 198–208 (2013).
58.
Ji, L.-J. The leopard cannot change his spots, or can he? Culture and the development of day theories of change. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 34, 613–622 (2008).
59.
Keller, H. et al. Developmental consequences of early parenting experiences: self-recognition and self-regulation in three cultural communities. Child Development 75, 1745–1760 (2004).
60.
Minoura, Y. A sensitive period for the incorporation of a cultural meaning system: a study of Japanese children growing up in the United States. Ethos 20, 304–339 (1992).
61.
Super, C. M. & Harkness, S. The Developmental Niche: A Conceptualization at the Interface of Child and Culture. International Journal of Behavioral Development 9, 545–569 (1986).
62.
Wang, Q. "Did you have fun?”: American and Chinese mother–child conversations about shared emotional experiences. Cognitive Development 16, 693–715 (2001).
63.
Werker, J. F. & Tees, R. C. Cross-language speech perception: evidence for perceptual reorganization during the first year of life. Infant Behavior and Development 25, 121–133 (2002).
64.
Berry, J. W. Immigration, acculturation, and adaptation. Applied Psychology 46, 5–34 (1997).
65.
Hong, Y., Morris, M. W., Chiu, C. & Benet-Martínez, V. Multicultural minds: A dynamic constructivist approach to culture and cognition. American Psychologist 55, 709–720 (2000).
66.
Demes, K. A. & Geeraert, N. The highs and lows of a cultural transition: A longitudinal analysis of sojourner stress and adaptation across 50 countries. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 109, 316–337 (2015).
67.
Phinney, J. S. & Flores, J. ‘Unpackaging’ acculturation: aspects of acculturation as predictors of traditional sex role attitudes. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 33, 320–331 (2002).
68.
Ghaffarian, S. The acculturation of Iranians in the United States. Journal of Social Psychology 127, 565–571.
69.
Safdar, S., Struthers, W. & van Oudenhoven, J. P. Acculturation of Iranians in the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Netherlands. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 40, 468–491 (2009).
70.
Snauwaert, B., Soenens, B., Vanbeselaere, N. & Boen, F. When integration does not necessarily imply integration: different conceptualizations of acculturation orientations lead to different classifications. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 34, 231–239 (2003).
71.
van de Vijver, F. J. R., Breugelmans, S. M. & Schalk-Soekar, S. R. G. Multiculturalism: construct validity and stability. International Journal of Intercultural Relations 32, 93–104 (2008).
72.
Ward, C. Thinking outside the berry boxes: new perspectives on identity, acculturation and intercultural relations. International Journal of Intercultural Relations 32, 105–114 (2008).
73.
Ward, C. & Geeraert, N. Advancing acculturation theory and research: the acculturation process in its ecological context. Current Opinion in Psychology 8, 98–104 (2016).
74.
Dinnel, D. L., Kleinknecht, R. A. & Tanaka-Matsumi, J. A cross-cultural comparison of social phobia symptoms. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment 24, 75–84 (2002).
75.
Hofmann, S. G., Anu Asnaani, M. A. & Hinton, D. E. Cultural aspects in social anxiety and social anxiety disorder. Depression and Anxiety 27, 1117–1127 (2010).
76.
Norasakkunkit, V. & Kalick, S. M. Culture, Ethnicity, and Emotional Distress Measures. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 33, 56–70 (2002).
77.
Prince, R. & Tcheng-Laroche, F. Culture-bound syndromes and international disease classifications. Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry 11, 3–19 (1987).
78.
Ryder, A. G. et al. The cultural shaping of depression: Somatic symptoms in China, psychological symptoms in North America? Journal of Abnormal Psychology 117, 300–313 (2008).
79.
Taylor, S. E., Welch, W. T., Kim, H. S. & Sherman, D. K. Cultural Differences in the Impact of Social Support on Psychological and Biological Stress Responses. Psychological Science 18, 831–837 (2007).