Bibliography for CO2030 - Global Communication BETA

Abrahamian, E. (2013) ‘The US media, Huntington and September 11th’, Third World Quarterly, 24(3). Available at: http://www.hks.harvard.edu/fs/pnorris/Acrobat/Abrahamian_Clash.pdf.

Al Shami, L. (2016) ‘SYRIA: The life and work of anarchist Omar Aziz, and his impact on self-organization in the Syrian revolution | Tahrir-ICN’, Tahrir-ICN [Preprint]. Available at: https://tahriricn.wordpress.com/2013/08/23/syria-the-life-and-work-of-anarchist-omar-aziz-and-his-impact-on-self-organization-in-the-syrian-revolution/.

Anarchism Interview, Noam Chomsky interviewed by Ziga Vodovnik (no date). Available at: https://chomsky.info/20040714/.

Anders Behring Breivik’s Complete Manifesto "2083 – A European Declaration of Independence” | Public Intelligence (no date). Available at: https://publicintelligence.net/anders-behring-breiviks-complete-manifesto-2083-a-european-declaration-of-independence/.

Ararvosis, J. (2008) ‘Obama Skin Tone Darker In Clinton Ad?’, The Huffington Post [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/obama-skin-tone-darker-in_n_89829?ec_carp=2443603470973241043.

Assaf, K. (no date) ‘Brand fetishism’, Connecticut Law Review [Preprint]. Available at: http://uconn.lawreviewnetwork.com/files/documents/KatyaAssaf43Conn.L.Rev.83.pdf.

Atton, C. (2006) ‘Far-right media on the internet: culture, discourse and power’, New Media & Society, 8(4), pp. 573–587. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444806065653.

Babones, S. (2015) ‘What is world-systems analysis? Distinguishing theory from perspective’, Thesis Eleven, 127(1), pp. 3–20. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0725513615575324.

Back, L., Keith, M. and Solomos, J. (1996) ‘Technology, Race and Neo‐fascism in a Digital Age: The New Modalities of Racist Culture’, Patterns of Prejudice, 30(2), pp. 3–27. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/0031322X.1996.9970185.

Balardini, F. (2012) ‘The self-destructive logic of Capitalism and the Occupy Movement’, Socialism and Democracy, 26(2), pp. 35–38. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/08854300.2012.686267.

Bale, T. et al. (2010) ‘If you can’t Beat them, Join them? Explaining Social Democratic Responses to the Challenge from the Populist Radical Right in Western Europe’, Political Studies, 58(3), pp. 410–426. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.2009.00783.x.

Bauman, Z. et al. (2014) ‘After Snowden: Rethinking the Impact of Surveillance’, International Political Sociology, 8(2), pp. 121–144. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/ips.12048.

Beder, S. (1996) ‘Charging the earth: The promotion of price-based measures for pollution control’, Ecological Economics, 16(1), pp. 51–63. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-8009(95)00078-X.

Beder, S. (1999) ‘Public participation or public relations?’ Available at: http://expertpc.org/gasifier/wollongong.pdf.

Beder, S. (2000) Selling the work ethic: from puritan pulpit to corporate PR. Australia: Scribe Publications.

Beder, S. (2001) ‘Neoliberal Think Tanks and Free Market Environmentalism’, Environmental Politics, 10(2), pp. 128–133. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/714000530.

Beder, S. (2002) Global spin: the corporate assault on environmentalism. Rev. ed. Totnes: Green.

Beder, S. (2008) ‘The Corporate Assault on Democracy’, The International Journal of Inclusive Democracy, 4(1). Available at: http://www.inclusivedemocracy.org/journal/vol4/vol4_no1_beder.htm.

Beer, D. (2017) ‘The social power of algorithms’, Information, Communication & Society, 20(1), pp. 1–13. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2016.1216147.

Bennett, W.L. (2013) The logic of connective action: digital media and the personalization of contentious politics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Bernays, E.L. (1928) ‘Manipulating Public Opinion: The Why and The How’, American Journal of Sociology, 33(6), pp. 958–971. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1086/214599.

Bernays, E.L. and Miller, M.C. (2005) Propaganda. Brooklyn, N.Y.: Ig Pub.

Berthon, P.R. et al. (2012) ‘Marketing meets Web 2.0, social media, and creative consumers: Implications for international marketing strategy’, Business Horizons, 55(3), pp. 261–271. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2012.01.007.

Billig, M. (1999) ‘Commodity Fetishism and Repression’, Theory & Psychology, 9(3), pp. 313–329. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0959354399093003.

Boler, M. et al. (2014) ‘Connective labor and social media’, Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies, 20(4), pp. 438–460. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/1354856514541353.

Bolton, K. (no date) ‘Charlie Hebdo: Where Neocons, Zionists, Masons and Communists Converge’, Foreign Policy Journal [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.foreignpolicyjournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/150127-Bolton-Charlie-Hebdo.pdf.

Booker, C. (28AD) ‘Climate change: this is the worst scientific scandal of our generation’, The Telegraph [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/columnists/christopherbooker/6679082/Climate-change-this-is-the-worst-scientific-scandal-of-our-generation.html.

Botan, C.H. (2006) Public Relations Theory II.

Bottici, C. and Challand, B. (2006) ‘Rethinking political myth: the clash of civilisations as self-fulfilling prophecy’, European Journal of Social Theory, 9(3). Available at: http://est.sagepub.com/content/9/3/315.short.

Bray, M. (2013) Translating anarchy: the anarchism of Occupy Wall Street. Winchester, [England]: Zero Books. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/brunelu/detail.action?docID=1463506.

Buchanan, C. (2015) ‘Revisiting the UNESCO debate on a New World Information and Communication Order: Has the NWICO been achieved by other means?’, Telematics and Informatics, 32(2), pp. 391–399. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2014.05.007.

Bulut, E. (2016) ‘Social media and the nation state: of revolution and collaboration’, Media, Culture & Society, 38(4), pp. 606–618. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443716643013.

Cammaerts, B. et al. (2016) ‘Journalistic representations of Jeremy Corbyn in the British Press: from watchdog to attackdog’. Available at: https://www.lse.ac.uk/media@lse/research/pdf/JeremyCorbyn/Cobyn-Report-FINAL.pdf.

Carey, A., Chomsky, N. and Lohrey, A. (1997a) Taking the risk out of democracy: corporate propaganda versus freedom and liberty. Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois.

Carey, A., Chomsky, N. and Lohrey, A. (1997b) ‘Taking the risk out of democracy: corporate propaganda versus freedom and liberty’, in Taking the risk out of democracy: corporate propaganda versus freedom and liberty. Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois, pp. 18–36. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=0102d797-ce2e-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Castells, M. (2015a) Networks of outrage and hope: social movements in the Internet age. Second edition. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press. Available at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=796828&entityid=https://idp.brunel.ac.uk/entity.

Castells, M. (2015b) Networks of outrage and hope: social movements in the Internet age. Second edition. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press. Available at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=796828&entityid=https://idp.brunel.ac.uk/entity.

Chadwick, A. (2017) ‘Corbyn, Labour, digital media, and the 2017 UK election - Election Analysis’. Available at: http://www.electionanalysis.uk/uk-election-analysis-2017/section-5-the-digital-campaign/corbyn-labour-digital-media-and-the-2017-uk-election/.

Cram, L. et al. (2017) ‘UK General Election 2017: a Twitter Analysis’. Available at: https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1706/1706.02271.pdf.

‘Cultures in conflict? Who are we? Who are the others?’ (2004) Journal of Interdisciplinary Crossroads, 1(3), pp. 505–521. Available at: http://www.iwallerstein.com/wp-content/uploads/docs/HKPAOJIC.PDF.

Dahl, S. (2018) Social media marketing: theories & applications. Second edition. Los Angeles: SAGE.

David Art (5AD) Inside the Radical Right. Cambridge University Press.

Davis, A. (2000) ‘Public relations, news production and changing patterns of source access in the British national media’, Media, Culture & Society, 22(1), pp. 39–59. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/016344300022001003.

Davis, A. (2009) Public relations democracy: public relations, politics and the mass media in Britain. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Davis, A. (2010a) Political communication and social theory. London: Routledge. Available at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=278148&entityid=https://idp.brunel.ac.uk/entity.

Davis, A. (2010b) Political communication and social theory. London: Routledge. Available at: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=278148&entityid=https://idp.brunel.ac.uk/entity.

‘Defending Charlie Hebdo? Secularism, Islam and the war on error’ (2015) The Postcolonialist [Preprint]. Available at: http://postcolonialist.com/civil-discourse/defending-charlie-secularism-islam-war-error/.

DeLuca, K.M., Lawson, S. and Sun, Y. (2012) ‘Occupy Wall Street on the public screens of Social Media: the many framings of the birth of a Protest Movement’, Communication, Culture & Critique, 5(4), pp. 483–509. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-9137.2012.01141.x.

Dencik, L. and Wilkin, P. (2015) Worker resistance and media: challenging global corporate power in the 21st century. New York: Peter Lang.

Derber, C. and Magrass, Y.R. (2014a) Capitalism: should you buy it? : an invitation to political economy. Boulder: Paradigm Publishers.

Derber, C. and Magrass, Y.R. (2014b) ‘Capitalism: should you buy it? : an invitation to political economy’, in Capitalism: should you buy it? : an invitation to political economy. Boulder: Paradigm Publishers, pp. 185–199. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=22c7ac24-cf2e-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Dijck, J. van (2013) The culture of connectivity: a critical history of social media. New York: Oxford University Press.

Duhâe, S.C. (ed.) (2017) New media and public relations. Third edition. New York: Peter Lang.

Eagleton, T. (2007a) ‘Ideology: an introduction’, in Ideology: an introduction. London: Verso, pp. 1–31. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=19008f34-e12e-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Eagleton, T. (2007b) Ideology: an introduction. London: Verso.

Elliot Murphy (no date) ‘Socialism and IT: Can Technology Liberate Us From Capitalism?’, Counter Punch [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.counterpunch.org/2015/10/01/socialism-and-it-can-technology-liberate-us-from-capitalism/.

Engelhardt, T., Greenwald, G. and Ruder, E. (2014) Shadow government: surveillance, secret wars, and a global security state in a single superpower world. Chicago, Illinois: Haymarket Books. Available at: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/brunelu/detail.action?docID=1649310.

Enzinna, W. (no date) ‘A Dream of Secular Utopia in ISIS’ Backyard’, The New York Times [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/29/magazine/a-dream-of-utopia-in-hell.html?_r=0#.

Ewen, S. (1996) PR!: a social history of spin. New York: Basic Books.

Ewen, S. (2001) Captains of consciousness: advertising and the social roots of the consumer culture. 25th anniversary ed. New York: Basic Books.

Ferrara, E. et al. (2016) ‘The Rise of Social Bots’, Communications of the ACM, 59(7), pp. 96–104. Available at: https://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2016/7/204021-the-rise-of-social-bots/fulltext.

Fisher, M. (2009) Capitalist realism: is there no alternative? Winchester: O Books.

Fuchs, C. (2014) OccupyMedia!: the occupy movement and social media in crisis capitalism. Winchester, UK: Zero Books.

Fuchs, C. (2016) ‘Red Scare 2.0: User-Generated Ideology in the Age of Jeremy Corbyn and Social Media’, Journal of  Language and Politics, 15(4), pp. 369–398. Available at: https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/download/f0619bf40a33a7379c99126fa701d4f9ac2d36fcbfe696c396d9308838499e8a/1351118/corbyn.pdf.

Fuchs, C. (2017a) Social media: a critical introduction. 2nd edition. London: SAGE Publications Ltd.

Fuchs, C. (2017b) Social media: a critical introduction. 2nd edition. London: SAGE Publications Ltd.

Fuchs, C. (no date) ‘View of Henryk Grossmann 2.0: A Critique of Paul Mason’s Book "PostCapitalism: A Guide to Our Future”’. Available at: https://triple-c.at/index.php/tripleC/article/view/757/841.

Fuchs, C. and Mosco, V. (eds) (2017) Marx in the age of digital capitalism. Chicago, IL: Haymarket Books.

García, C. (2010) ‘Rethinking Walter Lippmann’s legacy in the history of public relations’, PRism, 7(1). Available at: http://www.prismjournal.org/fileadmin/Praxis/Files/Journal_Files/2010_general/Garcia.pdf.

Geertsema, M. (2009) ‘Women And News’, Feminist Media Studies, 9(2), pp. 149–172. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/14680770902814827.

Gehl, R.W. (2015) ‘The Case for Alternative Social Media’, Social Media + Society, 1(2). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305115604338.

Gerbaudo, P. (2018) ‘Social media and populism: an elective affinity?’, Media, Culture & Society, 40(5), pp. 745–753. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443718772192.

Gibson, M.R. (2013) ‘The Anarchism of the Occupy Movement’, Australian Journal of Political Science, 48(3), pp. 335–348. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/10361146.2013.820687.

Gitlin, T. (2013) ‘Occupy’s predicament: the moment and the prospects for the movement’, The British Journal of Sociology, 64(1), pp. 3–25. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12001.

Glenn Greenwald (2013) ‘Boundless Informant: the NSA’s secret tool to track global surveillance data’, Guardian [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/jun/08/nsa-boundless-informant-global-datamining.

Gordon, A. (2011) Public relations. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Graeber, D. (2011) Occupy Wall Street’s anarchist roots. Available at: https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2011/11/2011112872835904508.html.

Graeber, D. (2014) ‘Why is the world ignoring the revolutionary Kurds in Syria? |’, Guardian [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/oct/08/why-world-ignoring-revolutionary-kurds-syria-isis.

Greenberg, J., Knight, G. and Westersund, E. (2011) ‘Spinning climate change: Corporate and NGO public relations strategies in Canada and the United States’, International Communication Gazette, 73(1–2), pp. 65–82. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/1748048510386742.

Greenwald, G. (2015) No place to hide: Edward Snowden, the NSA and the surveillance state. UK: Penguin Books.

Griffin, R. (2000) ‘Interregnum or endgame? The radical right in the “post-fascist” era’, Journal of Political Ideologies, 5(2), pp. 163–178. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/713682938.

Gunaratne, S. (2002) ‘An evolving triadic world: A theoretical framework for communication research’, Journal of World Systems Research [Preprint]. Available at: http://site.iugaza.edu.ps/tissa/files/2010/02/An_Evolving_Triadic_World.pdf.

Gunaratne, S.A. (2002) ‘Freedom of the press: a world system perspective’, Gazette: the international journal for communication studies, 64(4), pp. 343–369. Available at: http://gaz.sagepub.com/content/64/4/343.abstract.

Gunaratne, S.A. (2010) ‘De-Westernizing communication/social science research: opportunities and limitations’, Media, Culture & Society, 32(3), pp. 473–500. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443709361159.

Halligan, L. (2015) ‘Postcapitalism by Paul Mason, review: “deeply misguided”’, The Telegraph [Preprint]. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/bookreviews/11773235/Postcapitalism-by-Paul-Mason-review.html.

Hanson, F. (2015) Internet wars: the struggle for power in the twenty-first century. Haberfield, NSW, Australia: Longueville Media.

Harrison, S. (2000a) ‘Public relations: an introduction’, in Public relations: an introduction. 2nd ed. London: Business, pp. 1–15. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=3c5d562b-ce2e-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Harrison, S. (2000b) Public relations: an introduction. 2nd ed. London: Business.

Hashem, A. (no date) ‘The Islamic State’s social media strategy’, Almonitor: Pulse of the Middle East [Preprint]. Available at: http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2014/08/is-clinton-atrocities-social-media-baghdadi-mccain.html.

Hawkes, D. and ProQuest (Firm) (2003) Ideology. 2nd ed. London: Routledge. Available at: http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/brunelu/detail.action?docID=182430.

Held, D. and McGrew, A.G. (2003a) ‘The global transformations reader: an introduction to the globalization debate’, in The global transformations reader: an introduction to the globalization debate. 2nd ed. Oxford: Polity Press, pp. 92–97. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=af7497ec-cf2e-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Held, D. and McGrew, A.G. (2003b) ‘The global transformations reader: an introduction to the globalization debate’, in The global transformations reader: an introduction to the globalization debate. 2nd ed. Oxford: Polity Press, pp. 116–119. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=f5ff2a81-cf2e-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Held, D. and McGrew, A.G. (2003c) The global transformations reader: an introduction to the globalization debate. 2nd ed. Oxford: Polity Press.

Higley, J. (no date a) ‘Democratic Elitism Reappraised’, Comparative Sociology, 8(3), pp. 323–344. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1163/156913309X447558.

Higley, J. (no date b) ‘Elite Theory in Political Sociology’. Available at: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.462.5495&rep=rep1&type=pdf.

Hind, D. (2010) The return of the public. London: Verso.

Hjorth, L. and Hinton, S. (2019) Understanding social media. Second edition. Los Angeles: SAGE.

Holton, R.J. (1992a) ‘Economy and society’, in Economy and society. London: Routledge, pp. 104–145. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=783bbe9c-d02e-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Holton, R.J. (1992b) Economy and society. London: Routledge.

Hopkins, T.K. and Wallerstein, I.M. (1982) World systems analysis: theory and methodology. Beverly Hills: Sage.

Hopmann, D.N. et al. (2010) ‘Effects of Election News Coverage: How Visibility and Tone Influence Party Choice’, Political Communication, 27(4), pp. 389–405. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/10584609.2010.516798.

How Is Capitalism Going to End? An Interview with Journalist Paul Mason - VICE (no date). Available at: https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/5gjyzk/paul-mason-interview-postcapitalism-845.

Hugill, P.J. and Center for American Places (1999) Global communications since 1844: geopolitics and technology. Baltimore, Md: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Huntington, S. (no date) ‘The clash of civilisations and the remaking of world order’. Available at: http://www.stetson.edu/artsci/political-science/media/clash.pdf.

Huntington, S.P. (2002) The clash of civilizations and the remaking of world order. London: Free Press.

Iszatt‑White, M. et al. (2018) ‘The “Corbyn Phenomenon”: Media Representations of Authentic Leadership and the Discourse of Ethics Versus Effectiveness’, Journal of Business Ethics [Preprint]. Available at: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/35345/1/Iszatt-White2018_Article_TheCorbynPhenomenonMediaRepres.pdf.

Jackall, R. (1995a) Propaganda. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Jackall, R. (1995b) Propaganda. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Jackall, R. (1995c) Propaganda. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Jackall, R. (1995d) Propaganda. Basingstoke: Macmillan.

Jennifer Ellen Good (2008) ‘The Framing of Climate Change in Canadian, American and International Newspapers: A Media Propaganda Model Analysis’, Canadian Journal of Communication, 33(2). Available at: https://www.cjc-online.ca/index.php/journal/article/view/2017/3107.

John Dryzek (15AD) The Oxford Handbook of Climate Change and Society (Oxford Handbooks in Politics & International Relations). Oxford University Press, Usa; Reprint edition.

Jones, N. (1996) Soundbites and spin doctors: how politicians manipulate the media - and vice versa. London: Indigo.

Journal of World-Systems Research (no date). Available at: http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/index.

Just, N. and Latzer, M. (2017) ‘Governance by algorithms: reality construction by algorithmic selection on the Internet’, Media, Culture & Society, 39(2), pp. 238–258. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0163443716643157.

Kelly, A. (2017) ‘The alt-right: Reactionary rehabilitation for white masculinity | Eurozine’, Soundings, 66. Available at: https://www.eurozine.com/the-alt-right-reactionary-rehabilitation-for-white-masculinity/.

Kent, M.L. and Taylor, M. (2002) ‘Toward a dialogic theory of public relations’, Public Relations Review, 28(1), pp. 21–37. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0363-8111(02)00108-X.

Kernan, M. (2008) ‘The Dystopian Future of Facebook’, Counter Punch [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.counterpunch.org/2018/11/08/the-dystopian-future-of-facebook/.

Kilikauer, T. (2017) The Populism of Germany’s New Nazis. Available at: https://www.counterpunch.org/2017/11/17/the-populism-of-germanys-new-nazis/.

Kinna, R. (2009) Anarchism: a beginner’s guide. Rev. trade pbk. ed. Oxford: Oneworld.

Krogerus, M. (2017) The Data That Turned the World Upside Down. Available at: https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/mg9vvn/how-our-likes-helped-trump-win.

Leiserowitz, A. (2007) ‘Human Development Report 2007/2008 International Public Opinion, Perception, and Understanding of Global Climate Change’. Human Development Report Office. Available at: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/6248846.pdf.

Lippmann, W. (2015a) Public opinion. [Lanham, Maryland]: Start Publishing LLC. Available at: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?authtype=ip,shib&custid=s1123049&direct=true&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&site=ehost-live&scope=site&AN=1070038.

Lippmann, W. (2015b) Public opinion. [Lanham, Maryland]: Start Publishing LLC. Available at: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?authtype=ip,shib&custid=s1123049&direct=true&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&site=ehost-live&scope=site&AN=1070038.

Louw, P.E. (2010) ‘The media and political process’, in The media and political process. 2nd ed. London: SAGE, pp. 75–108. Available at: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=738456ba-cd2e-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Love, N.S. (2017) ‘Back to the Future: Trendy Fascism, the Trump Effect, and the Alt-Right’, New Political Science, 39(2), pp. 263–268. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/07393148.2017.1301321.

Lubin, J. (2012) ‘The “Occupy” movement: emerging protest forms and contested urban spaces’, Berkeley planning journal, 25(1), pp. 184–197. Available at: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5rb320n3.

Lukacs, G. (no date) Reification and the Consciousness of the Proletariat. Available at: https://www.marxists.org/archive/lukacs/works/history/hcc05.htm.

Mackay, J.B. and Horning, M.A. (2017) ‘Responding to Charlie Hebdo: Exploring political cartoonists’ reactions and ethics positions following the attacks’, Journalism Practice, 11(9), pp. 1121–1136. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2016.1243992.

Main, T.J. (2018) The rise of the alt-right. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.

Majority of campaign commercials are attack ads – CNN Political Ticker - CNN.com Blogs (no date). Available at: http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2010/08/27/majority-of-campaign-commercials-are-attack-ads/.

Mann, T.E. and Dionne, E.J. (no date) ‘Polling & Public Opinion: The good, the bad, and the ugly’, The Brookings Institution [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.brookings.edu/articles/polling-public-opinion-the-good-the-bad-and-the-ugly/.

Mark Andrejevic (2014) ‘Big Data Surveillance: Introduction’, Surveillance & Society, 12(2), pp. 185–196. Available at: https://ojs.library.queensu.ca/index.php/surveillance-and-society/article/view/bds_ed.

Mason, P. (2013a) Why it’s still kicking off everywhere: the new global revolutions. Rev. and updated 2nd ed. London: Verso.

Mason, P. (2013b) Why it’s still kicking off everywhere: the new global revolutions. Rev. and updated 2nd ed. London: Verso.

Mason, P. (2015) ‘Airbnb and Uber’s sharing economy is one route to dotcommunism’, Guardian [Preprint]. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/jun/21/airbnb-uber-sharing-economy-dotcommunism-economy.

Mason, P. (2016) PostCapitalism: a guide to our future. UK: Penguin Books.

Mastrini, G. and de Charras, D. (2005) ‘“Twenty years mean nothing”’, Global Media and Communication, 1(3), pp. 273–288. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/1742766505058124.

Micallef, J.V. (2015) ‘Islamic State: Terror as a Media Strategy’, The Huffington Post [Preprint]. Available at: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/joseph-v-micallef/islamic-state-terror-as-a_b_6614460.html.

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